2019年的准备工作？？河南大学公共英语[单项]练习升级
一
You have to take the _____examination before an interview can be considered.
A. precious
B. preliminary
C. prior
D. potential
二
Many writers ______their childhood memories for the materials of most of their stories.
A. draw on
B. draw up
C. draw on
D. draw off
三
Unless you have a good map, this place is very difficult to ______.
A. preserve
B.dwell
C. dislocate
D. locate
四
In Scotland, as in the rest of the United Kingdom, ______schooling begins at age 5 and ends at age 16.
A. compelling
B. compulsory
C. obliged
D. compulsive
五
__________the rain, we should have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.
A. Because of
B. Due to
C. Thanks to
D. But for
六
When confronted with such an urgency ,my mind goes ________,and I can hardly remember my own date of birth .
A. Dim
B. black
C. faint
D. vain
七
Horseback riding ______both the skill of handling a horse and mastery of diverse riding styles.
A. fosters
B. solves
C. involves
D. denied
八
I was _____the chance of going to university when my parent’s business collapsed and they lost everything they owned .
A. ignored
B. Refused
C. neglected
D. denied
九
The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is marvelous .I’d like to have it again even if it costs ___.
A. and twice much
B. twice as much
C. much as twice
D. as much twice
十
There fried fish we are at the restaurant yesterday is marvelous. I’d like to be constructed in a single region, instead of being scattered evenly over the whole country.
A. trend
B.signal
C. vision
D. currency
【答案解析】
1、B preliminary预备的，测试的，选B。prior在前的；potential可能的；precious珍贵的。
2、A 为了材料利用童年的记忆，用draw on 吸收，利用； draw up 拽上，起草； draw out 拉长拔出； draw off 放干， 消除
3、D preserve保存，dwell居住, dislocate使脱离原来位置，locate确定位置, 符合句意.4
4、B compelling, obliged, compulsive都有强迫的意思。义务教育是固定搭配，用compulsory schooling。
5、D 根据句意：要不是下雨，我们本应该去乡村进行一个快乐的旅行，故选but for，意为“要不是…就…”，常跟虚拟语气连用。A, B答案都表示因为，C表示“幸亏，多亏了”，
6、B 这里四个选项只有black可以用来修饰mind, 头脑空白。Dim表示“光线昏暗的”；faint表示“虚弱的，微弱的”；vain表示“空虚的，徒劳的”。
7、C 用 involve：骑马技术包含…；foster鼓励, 扶植; exaggerate夸张; solve解决。8
8、D 因为父母生意垮了，我放弃了上大学的机会。Deny有被拒绝的意思，deny sb sth，sb提到前面做主语，所以用被动态形式；neglect无视；ignore忽视； refuse拒绝，refuse to do。
9、B 达两次之多twice as much，倍数放在前面。
10、A trend趋势；signal 信号,预兆；vision先见；currency流通,通货。本题意为：单个地区建立工业已成为一种趋势…
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