dessert「dessert可数还是不可数」

饮食

（1）主食、餐具

food [fu:d] 食物；食品

nutrition [nju?tr??n]营养;滋养；食物

flavour [?fle?v?]（食物的）味道与气味；特性

cuisine [kw??zi?n] 烹饪（风味）；菜肴

rice [rais] 稻；米饭

noodle ['nu:dl] 面条

bread [bred] 面包；

flour [?fla??] 面粉

hot dog[?h?t d?ɡ] 热狗

hamburger ['h?mb?:g?] 汉堡包sandwich ['s?nwid?]三明治；夹心面包

spaghetti [sp??ɡeti] 意大利式细面条

pizza ['pi:ts?]比萨饼

porridge [?p?r?d?] 粥；麦片粥

cake [keik] 蛋糕

pancake [?p?nke?k] 烙饼；薄饼

pie [pa?] 馅饼；派

cheeseburger ['t?i:zb?:g?]干酪汉堡包

dumpling ['d?mpli?] 饺子，汤团

cream [kri?m] 奶油；面霜

cheese [t?i:z] 奶酪；干酪

yogurt [?j?ɡ?t] 酸乳酷；酸奶

jam [d??m] 果酱; 堵塞；阻塞

salad[?s?l?d]色拉

meat [mi:t] 肉，肉类（食用）

chicken ['t?ikin] 鸡肉；小鸡

egg [eg] 蛋；鸡蛋

beef [bi:f] 牛肉

mutton [?m?tn] 羊肉

kebab [k??b?b] (印度)烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块

bacon [?be?k?n] 熏咸肉；腊肉

soup [su:p] 汤，羹

ham [h?m] 火腿

sausage ['s?s?d?] 香肠;腊肠

steak [ste?k] (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排

restaurant ['rest?r??] 餐馆；饭店

buffet [?b?fe?] 自助餐；饮食柜台

dinner ['din?] 晚餐，正餐

breakfast ['brekf?st] 早餐，早饭

lunch [l?nt?] 午餐

feast [fi?st] 节日；盛宴

fast food[?fɑ?st ?fu?d] 快餐食品

canteen [k?n?ti?n] 食堂

cafeteria [?k?f??t??ri?] 自助食堂；自助餐厅

menu [?menju?] 菜单

kitchen ['kit?in] 厨房

bakery [?be?k?ri] 面包房；面包厂

table ['teibl] 桌子

refrigerator [r??fr?d??re?t?] 冰箱

fridge [frid?] 冰箱

ingredient [?n?ɡri?di?nt] （烹调用的）材料；原料；成分

negar [?v?n?ɡ?] 醋

pepper [?pep?] 辣椒；辣椒粉

salt[s?:lt] 盐；食盐

bowl [b??l] 碗

spoon [spu:n] 勺子

chopsticks ['t??pst?ks] 筷子

plate [pleit] 盘子

dish [d??]盘，碟

cup [k?p] 杯子

fork [f?:k] 叉子

scoop [sku?p] 抢先获得的新闻、利润等；勺子；铲子

pan [p?n] 平底锅；盘子

microwave [?ma?kr?we?v] 微波炉；微波

can [k?n] 容器；罐头

stove [st??v] 炉子；火炉

（2）果蔬、点心

vegetable ['ved?it?bl] 蔬菜

fruit [fru:t] 水果；产物

snack[sn?k] 点心，小吃

bean [bi:n] 豆

carrot ['k?r?t] 胡萝卜

melon [?mel?n]（各种）瓜

eggplant [?eɡplɑ?nt] 茄子

apple ['?pl] 苹果

pineapple [?pa?n?pl] 菠萝

onion [??nj?n] 洋葱

soybean ['s???bi?n]大豆

cabbage ['k?bid?] 卷心菜

banana [b?'nɑ:n?] 香蕉

pear [pε?] 梨

watermelon ['w?:t?mel?n]西瓜

lemon ['lem?n] 柠檬

strawberry ['str??b(?)r?] 草莓

pea [pi?] 豌豆

garlic [?ɡɑ?l?k]大蒜

tomato [t?'mɑ:t?u] 番茄，西红柿

potato [p?'teit?u] 土豆，马铃薯

cucumber [?kju?k?mb?] 黄瓜

mushroom [?m??r?m] 蘑菇

peach [pi?t?] 桃子

sorghum [?s??ɡ?m] 高粱

corn [k??n]谷物，玉米

grain [ɡre?n] 谷物；粮食；颗粒

peanut [?pi?n?t] 花生

honey ['h?ni] 蜂蜜

grape[ɡre?p] 葡萄

nut [n?t] 坚果；果仁

dessert [d??z??t] 餐后甜点

sugar ['?ug?] 糖；食糖

biscuit ['b?sk?t] 饼干

chip [t?ip] 炸土豆条；炸薯条

fish and chips炸鱼加炸薯条; 碎片cookie ['k?k?]小甜饼；曲奇饼

candy ['k?ndi] 糖果（等于sweets）；

jelly [?d?eli] 果冻；果冻状物

chocolate ['t??k?lit] 巧克力

coffee ['k?fi] 咖啡；咖啡豆；

cola ['k?ul?] 可乐

alcohol [??lk?h?l] 酒；酒精

juice [d?u:s]（水果）汁，果汁

milk [milk] 牛奶

tea [ti:] 茶叶；茶树

water ['w?:t?] 水